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아닙니다 (Not to be) in Korean || Formal

아닙니다 (Not to be) in Korean

In this post we're going learn to make this kind of sentences in Korean
👇

"It is not (a) noun."

In a formal way using 아닙니다. It is often used in written documents, formal speeches, and polite conversations.

By the way I've used these nouns below to teach the structure of the sentence. I request you to learn these nouns before going ahead.

Word Pronunciation Meaning
고양이 goyangi Cat 🐱
jib House 🏡
사과 sagwa Apple 🍎
mul Water 💧

Written Syntax:

Use these syntaxes while writing.

for nouns ending with a consonant sound:

Noun + 이 아닙니다 (i anibnida) = It is not (a) noun.

Note:

  • 이 is a subject particle.
  • You don't need to know its meaning.
  • Keep space between 이 and 아닙니다.

Examples:

Noun Copula Sentence Pronunciation Meaning
🏡집 + 이 아닙니다
(not to be)
= 집이 아닙니다. Jib-i anibnida It's not a house.
💧물 = 물이 아닙니다. Mul-i anibnida It's not water.

for nouns ending with a vowel sound:

Noun + 가 아닙니다 (ga anibnida) = It is not (a) noun.

Note:

  • 가 is a subject particle too.
  • There's no need to know its meaning also.
  • Keep space between 가 and 아닙니다.

Examples:

Noun Copula Sentence Pronunciation Meaning
🐱고양이 + 가 아닙니다
(not to be)
= 고양이가 아닙니다. Goyangi-ga anibnida It's not a cat.
🍎사과 = 사과가 아닙니다. Sagwa-ga anibnida It's not an apple.

Spoken Syntax:

Use this syntax while speaking.

Noun + 아닙니다 (anibnida) = It is not (a) noun.

Note:

  • 이/가 is omitted here, making the sentence less formal.
  • By the way, there's no problem to use Written Syntax while speaking.

Examples:

Noun Copula Sentence Pronunciation Meaning
🏡집 + 아닙니다
(not to be)
= 집 아닙니다. Jip anibnida It's not a house.
💧물 = 물 아닙니다. Mul anibnida It's not water.
🐱고양이 = 고양이 아닙니다. Goyangi anibnida It's not a cat.
🍎사과 = 사과 아닙니다. Sagwa anibnida It's not an apple.

Note:

  • Keep a space between a noun and 아닙니다.

Fact:

Did you notice that every noun ending with a consonant had the subject particle starting with a vowel sound, and every noun ending with a vowel had the subject particle starting with a consonant sound. It's like opposite attraction 🧲.

subject particles in Korean

Finally, we have these sentences with their Korean meanings and pronunciations:

1. It's not a house.

집 아닙니다. (spoken form)
집이 아닙니다. (written form)

2. It's not water.

물 아닙니다. (spoken form)
물이 아닙니다. (written form)

3. It's not a cat.

고양이 아닙니다. (spoken form)
고양이가 아닙니다. (written form)

4. It's not an apple.

사과 아닙니다. (spoken form)
사과가 아닙니다. (written form)

Now try to make your own sentence like this 🥳👇

It's not Google, It's Darkrown.

구글이 아닙니다, 다크라운입니다.

Tip: Don't go deeper into grammar, just focus on learning the structure of a sentence at a time. That's all.

Let's take a quiz below to gain a deeper understanding of 아닙니다.

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